Acadia Q1 Earnings Beat, Nuplazid & Daybue Sales Drive Revenue Growth

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Acadia Pharmaceuticals ACAD reported first-quarter 2025 earnings of 11 cents per share, which beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 10 cents. In the year-ago quarter, the company had reported earnings of 10 cents per share.

Acadia recorded total revenues of $244.3 million, which surpassed the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $241 million. ACAD’s net product revenues comprise revenues generated from the sale of its two marketed products, Nuplazid (pimavanserin) and Daybue (trofinetide).

Acadia’s first drug, Nuplazid, is approved in the United States for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson’s disease psychosis. ACAD’s second product, Daybue, received approval in 2023 for treating Rett syndrome in adult and pediatric patients aged two years and older. Daybue is the first and only drug to be approved by the FDA for the given indication. The drug was launched in the United States in April 2023.

Total revenues jumped 19% year over year, driven by the contribution from Daybue and the continued growth in Nuplazid's market share. (See the Zacks Earnings Calendar to stay ahead of market-making news.)

ACAD’s Q1 Results in Detail

Revenues from Nuplazid increased 23% year over year to $159.7 million, driven primarily by volume growth. Nuplazid sales beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $153.8 million as well as our model estimate of $141.5 million.

Daybue recorded net product sales of $84.6 million in the reported quarter, up 11% year over year, driven by the growth in the drug’s unit sales as Acadia shipped to more unique patients. Per the company, ACAD reached a record high in first-quarter 2025, with 954 unique patients receiving a Daybue shipment. The reported figure, however, missed the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $89.6 million as well as our model estimate of $96.8 million.

Year to date, shares of Acadia have plunged 19.3% compared with the industry’s decline of 8%.

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Research and development (R&D) expenses were $78.3 million, up 31% year over year. The rise in R&D cost was mainly due to increased costs from clinical-stage programs in the reported quarter.

Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were $126.4 million, up 17% year over year. The increase in such expenses can be primarily attributed to increased marketing costs to support the Nuplazid franchise in the United States and investments for the planned expansion of the Daybue team.

Acadia had cash, cash equivalents and investments worth $681.6 million as of March 31, 2025, compared with $756 million as of Dec. 31, 2024.