Is Fine Foods & Pharmaceuticals N.T.M. S.p.A. (BIT:FF) Expensive For A Reason? A Look At Its Intrinsic Value

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Does the June share price for Fine Foods & Pharmaceuticals N.T.M. S.p.A. (BIT:FF) reflect what it's really worth? Today, we will estimate the stock's intrinsic value by taking the expected future cash flows and discounting them to their present value. I will use the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. It may sound complicated, but actually it is quite simple!

Remember though, that there are many ways to estimate a company's value, and a DCF is just one method. Anyone interested in learning a bit more about intrinsic value should have a read of the Simply Wall St analysis model.

Check out our latest analysis for Fine Foods & Pharmaceuticals N.T.M

What's the estimated valuation?

We are going to use a two-stage DCF model, which, as the name states, takes into account two stages of growth. The first stage is generally a higher growth period which levels off heading towards the terminal value, captured in the second 'steady growth' period. To begin with, we have to get estimates of the next ten years of cash flows. Where possible we use analyst estimates, but when these aren't available we extrapolate the previous free cash flow (FCF) from the last estimate or reported value. We assume companies with shrinking free cash flow will slow their rate of shrinkage, and that companies with growing free cash flow will see their growth rate slow, over this period. We do this to reflect that growth tends to slow more in the early years than it does in later years.

A DCF is all about the idea that a dollar in the future is less valuable than a dollar today, so we discount the value of these future cash flows to their estimated value in today's dollars:

10-year free cash flow (FCF) estimate

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

Levered FCF (€, Millions)

€7.90

€9.90

€11.54

€12.98

€14.23

€15.31

€16.27

€17.12

€17.89

€18.62

Growth Rate Estimate Source

Analyst x1

Analyst x1

Est @ 16.58%

Est @ 12.48%

Est @ 9.62%

Est @ 7.61%

Est @ 6.21%

Est @ 5.23%

Est @ 4.54%

Est @ 4.06%

Present Value (€, Millions) Discounted @ 12.61%

€7.02

€7.81

€8.08

€8.07

€7.86

€7.51

€7.08

€6.62

€6.14

€5.68

Present Value of 10-year Cash Flow (PVCF)= €71.86m

"Est" = FCF growth rate estimated by Simply Wall St

We now need to calculate the Terminal Value, which accounts for all the future cash flows after this ten year period. For a number of reasons a very conservative growth rate is used that cannot exceed that of a country's GDP growth. In this case we have used the 10-year government bond rate (2.9%) to estimate future growth. In the same way as with the 10-year 'growth' period, we discount future cash flows to today's value, using a cost of equity of 12.6%.