MoonLake Immunotherapeutics (MLTX): Short Seller Sentiment is Bearish On This ADR Stock

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We recently compiled a list of the 10 Worst ADR Stocks To Buy According to Short Sellers. In this article, we are going to take a look at where MoonLake Immunotherapeutics (NASDAQ:MLTX) stands against the other ADR stocks.

An American Depositary Receipt (ADR) is a certificate issued by a U.S. bank that represents shares of a foreign company. These certificates allow U.S. investors to buy shares in foreign companies as if they were regular U.S. stocks. ADRs make it easier for American investors to invest in foreign companies and help foreign companies attract investment from the U.S. without needing to go through the complicated process of listing directly on U.S. stock exchanges.

Despite benefits, less than 10% of large foreign companies list their shares in the U.S. First, some companies that don't list in the U.S. may already be valued at a high level, so they don’t see much-added benefit. Secondly, the owners and managers of these foreign companies (often families) might not want a U.S. listing because it could limit their control and ability to benefit personally from the company.

Shifting Tides & Global Opportunities

Alibaba's initial public offering (IPO) in 2014 was a landmark event, raising $25 billion in what was then the largest IPO in history. This success was part of a broader trend where numerous Chinese firms sought to list in the U.S., attracted by the potential for high valuations and access to global capital. Fast forward to recent years, and the picture has changed markedly. The once-vibrant market for Chinese IPOs on Wall Street has withered. In 2023, Chinese companies raised only about $580 million through U.S. listings, a dramatic drop compared to the previous years. This decline is exacerbated by geopolitical tensions between China and the U.S., which have created a challenging environment for Chinese firms seeking to go public abroad.

According to a report by the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission, there are approximately 256 Chinese firms on the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, and NYSE American. However, the political and economic shift has impacted investor confidence and market performance. Notably, 11 Chinese firms, including prominent state-owned entities such as China Eastern Airlines and China Southern Airlines, have delisted from U.S. exchanges over the past year.

In the UK major companies such as Shell, are moving their listings to the U.S. markets as they tend to be valued higher in the U.S. than in the UK, which helps them raise more money and get better growth opportunities. Several factors such as Brexit, high interest rates, fewer tech companies, and a lack of domestic investors have contributed to this migration. More than 30 companies with a market capitalization of over $125 million are exiting the UK’s public equity markets. Thirteen companies have completed takeover bids, while 17 companies have delisted.