Is TClarke (LON:CTO) Using Too Much Debt?

Some say volatility, rather than debt, is the best way to think about risk as an investor, but Warren Buffett famously said that 'Volatility is far from synonymous with risk.' When we think about how risky a company is, we always like to look at its use of debt, since debt overload can lead to ruin. We can see that TClarke plc (LON:CTO) does use debt in its business. But should shareholders be worried about its use of debt?

What Risk Does Debt Bring?

Debt and other liabilities become risky for a business when it cannot easily fulfill those obligations, either with free cash flow or by raising capital at an attractive price. If things get really bad, the lenders can take control of the business. While that is not too common, we often do see indebted companies permanently diluting shareholders because lenders force them to raise capital at a distressed price. By replacing dilution, though, debt can be an extremely good tool for businesses that need capital to invest in growth at high rates of return. When we examine debt levels, we first consider both cash and debt levels, together.

View our latest analysis for TClarke

What Is TClarke's Net Debt?

As you can see below, at the end of June 2020, TClarke had UK£15.0m of debt, up from none a year ago. Click the image for more detail. However, its balance sheet shows it holds UK£22.5m in cash, so it actually has UK£7.50m net cash.

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LSE:CTO Debt to Equity History August 10th 2020

A Look At TClarke's Liabilities

The latest balance sheet data shows that TClarke had liabilities of UK£86.3m due within a year, and liabilities of UK£32.8m falling due after that. On the other hand, it had cash of UK£22.5m and UK£70.9m worth of receivables due within a year. So it has liabilities totalling UK£25.7m more than its cash and near-term receivables, combined.

This deficit is considerable relative to its market capitalization of UK£40.9m, so it does suggest shareholders should keep an eye on TClarke's use of debt. This suggests shareholders would be heavily diluted if the company needed to shore up its balance sheet in a hurry. While it does have liabilities worth noting, TClarke also has more cash than debt, so we're pretty confident it can manage its debt safely.

In fact TClarke's saving grace is its low debt levels, because its EBIT has tanked 29% in the last twelve months. When a company sees its earnings tank, it can sometimes find its relationships with its lenders turn sour. When analysing debt levels, the balance sheet is the obvious place to start. But ultimately the future profitability of the business will decide if TClarke can strengthen its balance sheet over time. So if you want to see what the professionals think, you might find this free report on analyst profit forecasts to be interesting.