TNF Pharmaceuticals Presents Statistically Significant Phase 2a Trial Results for Novel Sarcopenia/Frailty Treatment at Prestigious International Conference

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Based on successful Phase 2a data, Company set to initiate Phase 2b sarcopenia study in early 2025; currently securing centers of excellence to begin enrollment

First oral TNF-α inhibitor, if approved, would offer potential patient benefit in an approximate $40 billion TNF inhibitor market

BALTIMORE, December 09, 2024--(BUSINESS WIRE)--TNF Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: TNFA) ("TNFA" or the "Company"), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company committed to developing novel oral therapies for autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, today announced that significant positive topline results from a Phase 2a study of its lead drug candidate MYMD-1® (isomyosamine) was presented at a prestigious international congress of global experts in sarcopenia and related disorders held December 6–8, 2024 in Washington, D.C.

"In our view, MYMD-1 could become a consequential therapeutic solution for patients not served by current TNF-alpha inhibitors," said Mitchell Glass, M.D., President and Chief Medical Officer of TNFA. "With no FDA-approved treatments available to sarcopenia/frailty patients that target this disease itself, there is a large unmet medical need for effective therapies. Plus, the estimated $3 billion sarcopenia treatment market is just a subset of the broader TNF inhibitor market which was estimated to be $40 billion in 2024.

"Based on the positive results from our MYMD-1 Phase 2a study, we are set to launch a Phase 2b study in sarcopenia/frailty early in the first quarter of 2025," Dr. Glass added.

The presentation, ‘Isomyosamine for the Treatment of Sarcopenia in Elderly Population,’ describes the results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients aged 65 years or older with chronic inflammation associated with sarcopenia/frailty. Subjects in the trial who were given once daily oral doses of MYMD-1 showed significant decreases in several biomarkers attributed to chronic inflammation, including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) (P=0.008), Interleukin-6 (IL-6) (P=0.03) and soluble TNF-α receptor 1 (sTNFR1) (P=0.02) at several timepoints throughout the 28 days of treatment. No serious adverse events were reported.

The global market value for TNF inhibitors was estimated to be $39.7 billion for 2024. Growing at an expected 3.6% CAGR for the next five years, the TNF inhibitor market is expected to reach $47.3 billion by 2029.1

Sarcopenia is the progressive loss of muscle mass and strength primarily due to aging. Based on conservative calculations, at least 50 million people were affected by sarcopenia in 2018, and the disease is projected to affect over 200 million over the next four decades due to the growing elderly population.2 The sarcopenia treatment market is estimated to be $3.07 billion in 2024 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.48% to $4.02 billion by 2029.3