UK mortgage lenders cut rates after Trump tariffs

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UK mortgage rates continued to fall this week, offering some respite for borrowers as economic uncertainty sparked by tariffs under US president Donald Trump pushed a growing number of UK lenders to cut rates.

The Bank of England held its interest rate at 4.5% last month after warning that global economic uncertainty has "intensified".

This is the lowest level for rates in more than 18 months, following a reduction from 4.75% in February — the third such cut since August 2024.

Financial markets and economists predict that the Bank of England will reduce borrowing costs more than expected this year to avoid a downturn.

The primary inflation measure, the Consumer Price Index (CPI), stood at 2.8% in the 12 months to February 2025, a slight decrease from the previous month. While this marks a significant drop from the peak of 11.1% seen in October 2022, it remains well above the Bank of England’s target of 2%.

Read more: UK housing market outlook weakens as trade war sparks uncertainty

Overnight, Trump froze worldwide tariffs at 10% for 90 days, indicating that the time will be used to strike deals and claims. Around 75 countries have asked the White House for talks.

However, virtually every deal mentioned was set amid a backdrop of a tariff onslaught that threatened to push the global economy into a recession.

Ian Futcher financial planner at Quilter, said "The introduction of significant US tariffs has sparked global economic uncertainty, increasing expectations that the Bank of England may be forced to cut interest rates to help stimulate growth. The recently announced pause does change the picture slightly but there is still a huge amount of ambiguity in how things will play out. This shift in outlook has already begun to feed through into UK swap rates—the mechanism that helps price fixed-rate mortgages. As swap rates have dropped, some lenders have moved to cut mortgage rates, with more likely to follow if market conditions persist. Homeowners with variable or tracker deals could benefit further should the Bank of England act.

“For those on fixed-rate mortgages, it's essential to plan ahead. Ideally, borrowers should have their paperwork in order at least six months before their current deal ends. That allows them to move quickly and secure a competitive rate as they approach the end of their term. With mortgage pricing often fluctuating in response to economic news, being ready to act early can make a significant difference to monthly repayments. A conversation with a mortgage adviser can help ensure no opportunity is missed."