Vanda Pharmaceuticals Announces First Patient Dosed in a Trial Evaluating VCA-894A in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Type 2S

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WASHINGTON, June 10, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Vanda) (Nasdaq: VNDA) today announced the first dose in the first-in-human clinical trial to evaluate the safety and tolerability of VCA-894A, an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) therapeutic, for a patient with a rare variant in the IGHMBP2 gene causing Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Type 2S (CMT2S).

Vanda Logo (PRNewsfoto/Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.)
Vanda Logo (PRNewsfoto/Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.)

VCA-894A is being developed for a patient who was first diagnosed at the age of 5 with a rare subtype of CMT disease known as CMT2S.1 CMT2S is an inherited neuromuscular disorder that progressively leads to muscle weakness and loss of motor function, and has an estimated prevalence of less than 1 in 1,000,000 worldwide.2 The severity and clinical presentations of CMT2S are influenced by the diverse genetic variants associated with CMT disease.

VCA-894A targets a patient-specific IGHMBP2 variant and has been previously shown to restore expression levels of the IGHMBP2 gene in an "organ-on-a-chip" NMJ (neuromuscular junction) system derived from the patient's cells, highlighting the exciting potential of this approach for personalized therapeutics for rare diseases. This platform has the potential to unlock the development of treatments that can address significantly unmet medical needs based on identified causative genetic variants.

Rare diseases collectively affect over 300 million people globally. Individualized treatments for such rare genetic disorders using nucleic acid-based platforms carry unprecedented potential to restore function where expression of crucial genes has been aberrant.

References:

  1. Smieszek, S. et al. Potential ASO-based personalized treatment for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2S. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids 36, 102479 (2025).

  2. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2S. Orpha.net (2025). https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/443073

About Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Vanda is a leading global biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative therapies to address high unmet medical needs and improve the lives of patients. For more on Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., please visit www.vandapharma.com and follow us on X @vandapharma.

About VCA-894A

VCA-894A is a 2'-O-methoxyethyl (MOE) phosphorothioate oligonucleotide sodium salt. VCA-894A specifically targets a cryptic splice site variant within IGHMBP2, which causes CMT2S. ASOs may have broad applicability in addressing a number of disorders, from nervous system treatments to systemic treatments.