Xpeng seeks to raise up to US$1.1 billion in New York IPO as electric car maker prepares to challenge Tesla in China

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Xpeng is seeking to raise up to US$1.1 billion from its initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange, as it gears up to challenge Tesla in China, the world's largest market for electric vehicles.

The smart electric carmaker, which publicly filed for an IPO earlier this month, is selling 85 million American depositary shares (ADS) within a price range of US$11 to US$13, according to the filing lodged with the US Securities and Exchange Commission on Friday.

Four of Xpeng's existing shareholders - Alibaba Group Holding, Coatue, Qatar Investment Authority and Xiaomi - have indicated an interest in purchasing up to US$200 million, US$100 million, US$50 million and US$50 million, respectively, of the share sale. Primecap Management Company has also put its hand up for US$100 million worth of the ADS. Alibaba owns the South China Morning Post.

The expression of interest from these investors amounts to as much as 49 per cent of the proceeds based on the mid-point of the price range.

Xpeng P7 electric vehicle. Photo: Handout alt=Xpeng P7 electric vehicle. Photo: Handout

The next step will be to accelerate the marketing process and narrow the range over the coming days. Pricing is due on August 26, according to a terms sheet seen by the Post.

Each American depositary share represents two class A ordinary shares. Each class A ordinary share will be entitled to one vote, and each Class B ordinary share will be entitled to 10 votes.

Founded in 2014 in southern China's manufacturing hub Guangzhou, Xpeng makes a four-door sports sedan and an electric sports-utility vehicle under the Xpeng Motors brand in the Guangdong provincial city of Zhaoqing and with a contract assembler in the Henan provincial capital of Zhengzhou.

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It chose to list in New York even as US-China relations have deteriorated because the world's largest capital market still has a far deeper pool of financial liquidity than China, according to people familiar with the company's thinking.

"The best companies still want to choose the best capital market for their shareholders," said Huang Mingming, the founding partner of Future Capital Discovery Fund, a venture capital fund that backed rival EV maker Li Auto. Li Auto, a hybrid carmaker, made an electrifying debut on Nasdaq on July 30 after its US$1.1 billion IPO.

China's electric car start-ups are topping up on capital to fuel their fight for market share in the world's largest vehicle market. While sales have slowed this year because of the Covid-19 outbreak, industry forecast suggests a pickup in momentum in the second half. China expects new energy vehicle sales to reach 3 million units by 2025 from an expected 1.1 million this year.