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Ericsson provides telecom equipment and services that are primarily used to build and facilitate mobile networks through operations in three segments: networks, cloud and software services, and enterprises. The firm's customers have historically been primarily wireless carriers, but the firm is making a push to cater more to other enterprises as well, both as they try to take advantage of 5G capabilities and on other “as-a-service” communications platforms. The company also licenses its patents to handset manufacturers so their devices are compatible with wireless networks.

Founded in 2007, MongoDB is a document-oriented database with nearly 33,000 paying customers and well past 1.5 million free users. MongoDB provides both licenses as well as subscriptions as a service for its NoSQL database. MongoDB’s database is compatible with all major programming languages and is capable of being deployed for a variety of use cases.

Broadcom is the sixth-largest semiconductor company globally and has expanded into various software businesses, with over $30 billion in annual revenue. It sells 17 core semiconductor product lines across wireless, networking, broadband, storage, and industrial markets. It is primarily a fabless designer but holds some manufacturing in-house, like for its best-of-breed FBAR filters that sell into the Apple iPhone. In software, it sells virtualization, infrastructure, and security software to large enterprises, financial institutions, and governments. Broadcom is the product of consolidation. Its businesses are an amalgamation of former companies like legacy Broadcom and Avago Technologies in chips, as well as Brocade, CA Technologies, and Symantec in software.

Salesforce is a cloud-based software-as-a-service customer relationship management or CRM software company. It offers its software through its Sales Cloud, Service Cloud, Platform, Marketing and Commerce Cloud, and Integration and Analytics segments. The company has expanded its offerings into the mobile, social networking, analytics, and artificial intelligence areas. Salesforce.com sells its software on a subscription basis, both directly and through third-party partners, including systems integrators, consulting firms, and distributors. About 33% of Salesforce's revenue comes from outside the U.S. The company was founded in 1999 and went public in June 2004.