Will BAX's Q1 Earnings Improve Following Transformation Completion?

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Baxter International Inc. BAX is scheduled to release first-quarter 2025 results on May 1, before the opening bell. In the last reported quarter, the company’s earnings beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 11.54%. BAX’s earnings beat estimates in each of the trailing four quarters, delivering an average surprise of 5.92%. (Stay up-to-date with all quarterly releases: See Zacks Earnings Calendar.)

Q1 Estimates

Currently, the consensus estimate for revenues is pegged at $2.57 billion, indicating a decline of 28.4% from the prior-year quarter’s reported figure. The consensus mark for earnings is pinned at 48 cents per share, implying a 26.2% year-over-year decline.

Our model estimates total revenues from continuing operations to improve 3.8% at constant currency (cc) to $2.58 billion. Adjusted earnings per share are expected to decline 24.5% to 49 cents.

Factors to Note

Baxter is likely to report moderate growth when it reports first-quarter 2025 results, reflecting strong momentum in certain product lines strengthened on the back of easing macroeconomic pressures. Baxter’s sales from continuing operations improved 2% at cc during the fourth quarter of 2024, a trend that is likely to have continued in the first quarter. Baxter anticipates sales from continuing operations to grow 3-4% reportedly and 4% on an operational basis.

Although margins declined during the last reported quarter, it was primarily due to one-time costs, including the impact of a Front-Line Care goodwill impairment charge, business optimization costs, Hurricane Helene costs and separation-related costs. These costs are likely to have been absent or reduced in the first quarter, boosting the bottom line.

Moreover, the metric is expected to have improved following the completion of the transformational plan, which included the spin-off of Kidney Care and BioPharma Solutions businesses. The plan also included a simplified model with a faster and more effective response to macro and micro changes and an enhanced ability to advance innovation for its patients, driving operational efficiency. The company expects first-quarter EPS to be in the range of 47-50 cents.

Baxter’s rapid recovery from Hurricane Helene ensures minimal disruption in 2025. With all manufacturing lines at North Cove restored to pre-hurricane levels, supply continuity is secured. Strong crisis management, infrastructure resilience and proactive coordination with stakeholders might have positioned Baxter for stable operations and uninterrupted growth during the soon-to-be-reported quarter.