Obama-era official highlights 3 ways the Biden administration can improve higher education

Michael Itzkowitz is the former Director of the College Scorecard under the Obama Administration. He currently works as an education consultant and serves as a Senior Fellow at the think tank Third Way, located in Washington, D.C.

The Trump administration took some meaningful steps to improve the information that students can find before they embark on going to college, one of the most expensive endeavors they will ever undertake.

Unfortunately, many actions taken by the outgoing administration left students less informed and even steer them toward institutions that may ultimately leave them worse off.

As the Obama administration’s Director of the College Scorecard — the federal government’s main college search site — I offer three suggested steps that a Biden administration can take to help students make better college choices, some of which will fix past mistakes, and others of which will continue to build upon improvements that were made over the past few years.

A graduate student arrives to pick up her diploma at Bradley-Bourbonnais Community High School on May 6, 2020 in Bradley, Illinois. - A speech by Barack Obama, a photo finish at Daytona, or a wild, livestreamed party in the family living room? Americans are dreaming up creative ways to celebrate their graduates, deprived of traditional diploma ceremonies by the coronavirus pandemic.High school and university graduation ceremonies are much-anticipated rites of passage in the United States, almost "as important as weddings or births," says 29-year-old Trent Johnson.  So when, after four years of medical school, he received an email telling him that his university, Ohio State, was cancelling the ceremony because of the pandemic, he was overwhelmed. (Photo by KAMIL KRZACZYNSKI / AFP) (Photo by KAMIL KRZACZYNSKI/AFP via Getty Images)
A graduate arrives to pick up her diploma at Bradley-Bourbonnais Community High School on May 6, 2020 in Bradley, Illinois. (Photo: KAMIL KRZACZYNSKI/AFP via Getty Images)

1. Improve college options

College choice is simply easier when there are better options from which to choose.

That’s why reinstating the gainful employment regulations, which were repealed by Education Secretary Betsy DeVos, is a must for the Biden administration. Putting these back in place will work twofold.

First, it will better ensure that students are able to earn enough to reasonable pay down their debt regardless of what college program they enter. This weeds out shoddy programs, many which have been shown to leave their graduates earning below the poverty line.

Next, it will provide more information on how well students perform in a program before they enroll. And if a program shows troubling results, at least students and families will be aware before spending their hard-earned cash (and taxpayer dollars). Having this little piece of information upfront can help students weigh their postsecondary options more clearly.

U.S. Education Secretary Betsy Devos attends a signing ceremony for the White House Hispanic Prosperity Initiative in the Rose Garden at the White House in Washington, U.S., July 9, 2020. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
U.S. Education Secretary Betsy Devos attends a signing ceremony for the White House Hispanic Prosperity Initiative in the Rose Garden at the White House in Washington, U.S., July 9, 2020. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque

2. Make adjustments to the College Scorecard

The next thing the Biden administration needs to do is fix the College Scorecard and get it into the hands of more students.

While prospective students can now gain a better understanding of the expected debt and earnings that various fields of study might deliver at different institutions (yay!), the Trump administration has taken steps to feature mostly short-term, for-profit institutions at the top of the website, many which tout former students salaries less than a typical high school graduate.

This is an easy fix, as the Biden administration can feature schools that show at least some earnings premium at the top of students’ searches, while pushing those that leave students financially worse off to the back of the list. They can also reintroduce some outcomes on student debt that were removed by Secretary Betsy DeVos, such as student default rates at each institution.