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Jiande International Holdings (HKG:865) shareholders are no doubt pleased to see that the share price has had a great month, posting a 31% gain, recovering from prior weakness. However, the annual gain of 6.1% wasn't so impressive.
All else being equal, a sharp share price increase should make a stock less attractive to potential investors. While the market sentiment towards a stock is very changeable, in the long run, the share price will tend to move in the same direction as earnings per share. So some would prefer to hold off buying when there is a lot of optimism towards a stock. One way to gauge market expectations of a stock is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). A high P/E ratio means that investors have a high expectation about future growth, while a low P/E ratio means they have low expectations about future growth.
See our latest analysis for Jiande International Holdings
Does Jiande International Holdings Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?
We can tell from its P/E ratio of 36.28 that there is some investor optimism about Jiande International Holdings. You can see in the image below that the average P/E (6.6) for companies in the real estate industry is a lot lower than Jiande International Holdings's P/E.
Jiande International Holdings's P/E tells us that market participants think the company will perform better than its industry peers, going forward. Shareholders are clearly optimistic, but the future is always uncertain. So investors should always consider the P/E ratio alongside other factors, such as whether company directors have been buying shares.
How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios
If earnings fall then in the future the 'E' will be lower. That means even if the current P/E is low, it will increase over time if the share price stays flat. So while a stock may look cheap based on past earnings, it could be expensive based on future earnings.
Jiande International Holdings saw earnings per share decrease by 31% last year. And over the longer term (5 years) earnings per share have decreased 6.6% annually. This might lead to muted expectations.
Don't Forget: The P/E Does Not Account For Debt or Bank Deposits
It's important to note that the P/E ratio considers the market capitalization, not the enterprise value. That means it doesn't take debt or cash into account. The exact same company would hypothetically deserve a higher P/E ratio if it had a strong balance sheet, than if it had a weak one with lots of debt, because a cashed up company can spend on growth.