What Does McMillan Shakespeare Limited’s (ASX:MMS) 18% ROCE Say About The Business?

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Today we are going to look at McMillan Shakespeare Limited (ASX:MMS) to see whether it might be an attractive investment prospect. In particular, we'll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), as that can give us insight into how profitably the company is able to employ capital in its business.

Firstly, we'll go over how we calculate ROCE. Next, we'll compare it to others in its industry. And finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities are impacting its ROCE.

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE): What is it?

ROCE is a metric for evaluating how much pre-tax income (in percentage terms) a company earns on the capital invested in its business. Generally speaking a higher ROCE is better. In brief, it is a useful tool, but it is not without drawbacks. Renowned investment researcher Michael Mauboussin has suggested that a high ROCE can indicate that 'one dollar invested in the company generates value of more than one dollar'.

So, How Do We Calculate ROCE?

The formula for calculating the return on capital employed is:

Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for McMillan Shakespeare:

0.18 = AU$127m ÷ (AU$853m - AU$142m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2019.)

Therefore, McMillan Shakespeare has an ROCE of 18%.

See our latest analysis for McMillan Shakespeare

Is McMillan Shakespeare's ROCE Good?

When making comparisons between similar businesses, investors may find ROCE useful. Using our data, McMillan Shakespeare's ROCE appears to be around the 18% average of the Professional Services industry. Regardless of where McMillan Shakespeare sits next to its industry, its ROCE in absolute terms appears satisfactory, and this company could be worth a closer look.

You can click on the image below to see (in greater detail) how McMillan Shakespeare's past growth compares to other companies.

ASX:MMS Past Revenue and Net Income, October 14th 2019
ASX:MMS Past Revenue and Net Income, October 14th 2019

When considering ROCE, bear in mind that it reflects the past and does not necessarily predict the future. Companies in cyclical industries can be difficult to understand using ROCE, as returns typically look high during boom times, and low during busts. This is because ROCE only looks at one year, instead of considering returns across a whole cycle. Future performance is what matters, and you can see analyst predictions in our free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

How McMillan Shakespeare's Current Liabilities Impact Its ROCE

Short term (or current) liabilities, are things like supplier invoices, overdrafts, or tax bills that need to be paid within 12 months. Due to the way ROCE is calculated, a high level of current liabilities makes a company look as though it has less capital employed, and thus can (sometimes unfairly) boost the ROCE. To check the impact of this, we calculate if a company has high current liabilities relative to its total assets.