Economic Calendar - Top 5 Things to Watch This Week

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By Noreen Burke

Investing.com - Investors will be looking ahead to Friday's U.S. employment report for August for a snapshot of how the labor market recovery from the pandemic is faring. Markets will also be keeping an eye on appearances by top Federal Reserve officials after Chair Jerome Powell last week announced a sweeping policy rewrite that puts more emphasis on bolstering the labor market than controlling inflation. The S&P 500 is on track to post its strongest August in 34 years, while the Dow will have new names in the index from Monday. Economic reports from the euro zone will shed more light on the durability of the bloc’s recovery, while PMI data from China will watched for signs of how the recovery in the world’s second-largest economy is progressing. Here’s what you need to know to start your week.

August nonfarm payrolls figures

Friday's nonfarm payrolls will be anxiously awaited amid fears that the recovery in the labor market is stalling, with initial jobless claims hovering at around 1 million per week.

The consensus forecast is for the U.S. economy to have added 1.4 million jobs in August, down slightly from 1.76 million in July, while the unemployment rate is expected to tick down to 9.8% from 10.2%.

But some analysts are speculating that the jobs report could be weaker than expected after recent poor consumer confidence data pointed to anxiety over rising Covid cases and worries about job prospects.

Thursday’s report on jobless claims will give a more up-to-date snapshot of the labor market after recent reports indicated that the next stage of the labor market recovery will be much slower going.

Fed speakers

Investors will get the chance to hear from three senior Fed officials as they digest last week’s announcement of the central bank’s new strategy that would keep interest rates near zero even if inflation rises above its target in order to bolster the recovery in the economy and the labor market.

Vice Chair Richard Clarida is to give a speech on the Fed’s new monetary policy framework on Monday. Governor Lael Brainard is also set to deliver remarks on the new policy framework a day later, while New York Fed President {{ecl-1585||John Williams} } is due to discuss the economy and the pandemic on Wednesday.

The Fed will enter its blackout period before its next policy meeting, due to be held on Sept. 15-16, at midnight on Friday.

Stock market disconnect

On Friday the S&P 500 surged to its sixth record closing high since confirming a bull market on Aug. 18 powered by Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN), Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) and Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) in a rally that has highlighted the divide between the soaring stock market and a struggling U.S. economy.