Invest in Wide-Moat Stocks with This ETF

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If you are interested in investing in wide-moat stocks, the VanEck Morningstar Wide Moat ETF (BATS:MOAT) is a great place to start.

What is a “moat” anyway? The traditional definition of a moat is a body of water or an obstacle that surrounds a castle, protecting its inhabitants from whatever dangers lurk outside. From an investing perspective, the definition takes inspiration from this same concept — a moat is simply a sustainable competitive advantage that protects a business from encroachment by competitors. In fact, the legendary investor Warren Buffett helped popularize the concept of an economic moat.

VanEck defines a moat as a company’s “ability to maintain the competitive advantages that are expected to help it fend off competition and maintain profitability into the future.” These are the types of businesses you want to invest in, as their moats should help them to beat the competition and continue to generate durable profits well into the future.

MOAT is a large ETF and has garnered $7.3 billion in assets under management (AUM). The aptly-named ETF seeks to replicate the performance of the underlying Morningstar Wide Moat Focus Index.

MOAT’s Top Holdings 

MOAT holds 50 stocks, and its top 10 holdings account for 27.9% of the fund. Looking at these holdings gives an idea of what Morningstar views as a wide moat.

A wide moat can come in many different forms. For example, Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) is the largest holding, sporting a 3.27% weighting. With nearly 3 billion users worldwide, Meta has a wide moat thanks to its massive user base, the network effects it creates, and the enormous amount of data it has thanks to this user base.

It would be difficult for a new company to start a network like Facebook today because it wouldn’t have the same network effects. People join platforms like Facebook or Instagram because a lot of other people they know are on them, which is why starting a social network from scratch with zero users is a Herculean task.

Similarly, the second-largest holding, MercadoLibre (NASDAQ:MELI), has a moat through its tremendous network effects, thanks to the vast network of users and merchants who use its Mercado Pago payments system. Customers want to use it because a lot of merchants accept it, and merchants want to use it so that they can take payments from as many customers as possible.

MercadoLibre has also built a moat around the e-commerce side of its business by investing heavily in a logistics network covering much of Latin America. If a competitor wanted to come in and do this, it would take considerable time, money, and expertise. This is easier said than done, and this is part of the reason why would-be competitor Sea Limited (NYSE:SE) ended up leaving several key markets in Latin America last year, giving credence to the idea of Mercadolibre’s moat.