Madrigal Q1 Earnings Beat, MASH Drug Sales Drive Top Line, Stock Up

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Madrigal Pharmaceuticals MDGL reported first-quarter 2025 loss of $3.32 per share, narrower than the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a loss of $3.62. In the year-ago quarter, the company had incurred a loss of $7.38 per share.

During the quarter, the company generated total revenues of $137.3 million, entirely from product sales of its metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) drug Rezdiffra (resmetirom), which was approved last year. The metric beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $114 million. Since this is also the first marketed drug in Madrigal’s portfolio, launched in April 2024, management did not generate any sales in the year-ago period.

MDGL shares are gaining in the premarket hours in response to the better-than-expected earnings results. (Find the latest EPS estimates and surprises on Zacks Earnings Calendar.)

MDGL’s Q1 Results in Detail

In March 2024, the FDA granted accelerated approval to Rezdiffra, making it the first and currently the only approved therapy for the MASH indication. The eligible patient population includes adults with noncirrhotic MASH with moderate to advanced liver fibrosis. The drug’s commercial launch is off to a strong start in the country, driven by early patient demand for the drug. Per Madrigal, more than 17,000 patients are currently receiving Rezdiffra treatment as of March 31, 2025.

During the quarter, research and development expenses declined 38% to $44.2 million. The decrease can be attributed to reduced clinical study costs and a change in accounting for inventory costs following FDA approval of Rezdiffra.

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $167.9 million in the reported quarter compared with $80.8 million in the year-ago period. This exponential rise was on account of increased commercial launch activities for Rezdiffra, including significant increases in headcount and stock compensation expense.

Madrigal had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities worth $848.1 million as of March 31, 2024, compared with $931.3 million as of Dec. 31, 2024.

Year to Date, Madrigal shares have gained 8.2% against the industry’s 2.2% decline.

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MDGL’s Pipeline & Other Updates

Madrigal has also submitted a regulatory filing in the EU seeking approval for Rezdiffra for the MASH indication. A final decision is expected in mid-2025.

As the FDA approved Rezdiffra under the accelerated pathway, the continued approval will be based on promising long-term safety and efficacy data from the pivotal phase III MAESTRO-NASH biopsy study. This late-stage study, which provided the data for the drug's accelerated approval for MASH, is ongoing as an outcomes study. The goal is to generate confirmatory 54-month data that could verify the clinical benefits and support the full approval of the drug for the noncirrhotic MASH indication.