Millions of homebuyers in America have been priced out since the start of the year — economists say it's likely to get worse
Rachel Linehan and her partner Dan
Rachel Linehan and her partner, Dan, have seen their budget drop nearly $100,000 since January.Rachel Linehan
  • More than 9 million homebuyers in America have been priced out of the market since January.

  • A rise in all-cash offers and investor purchases is mainly hurting first-time buyers' chances.

  • But prices aren't expected to come down, with the supply of homes for sale in the US at record lows.

Rising US interest rates designed to slow inflation have priced more than 9 million homebuyers in America out of the housing market since the start of the year, according to a leading property economist.

Nadia Evangelou, senior economist and head of forecasting at the National Association of Realtors, said more than 3 million millennials had been priced out of buying a home since January, with the average monthly price of paying off a home in the US rising by nearly $270.

'It's pretty demoralizing'

The US Fed has increased interest rates twice this year, with six more rate hikes expected by the end of 2022. That has already led to a big jump in mortgage costs, with the 30-year fixed-rate average now exceeding 4.7%, after beginning the year around 3%.

Evangelou said affordability had fallen through the pandemic as house prices rose more quickly than incomes. At the same time, more people were buying second homes with their increased equity, while cash transactions and purchases by investment groups jumped.

In California, the NAR said the monthly cost of paying off the median mortgage is more than $500 higher than in January, with fewer than 30% of first-time buyers in the state able to buy a home.

The NAR estimates investors make up 22% of buyers across the US, compared with 15% a year ago, while all-cash offers account for 27% of purchases against 19% in early 2020. Conversely, the share of purchases by first-time buyers fell to 27% from 33% last year.

"As more people compete for that smaller pool of homes, prices will go up," Evangelou said.

But although housing affordability may be plummeting, that doesn't mean Americans are likely to lose their homes if the real estate bubble bursts, Insider's Ben Winck reported.

Still, many homebuyers remain frustrated at the situation.

Actuarial accountant Rachel Linehan, and her partner Dan, both 23, have been trying to buy a home in Framingham, Massachusetts, for the last four months. In that time, she said that a "pretty brutal" market of rising rates had shrunk their budget by up to $100,000, limiting the range of available homes in their preferred area.

Linehan recalls arriving at an open house viewing and waiting in a line stretching around the corner. She felt she and her partner had a "pretty good shot" of buying a home, with a good salary, no debt, and no kids.