Tariffs Could Shake Up Semiconductor Supply Chains. Here Are 2 Companies Investors Should Keep Their Eyes On.

In This Article:

Key Points

Semiconductors are in everything from cars to computers, and many devices have far more than just one. President Trump recently said that tariffs on semiconductors are coming "in the very near future." That threat has sent tech companies scurrying to find solutions that will lessen the potential blow to their businesses.

New research from The Motley Fool shows that the U.S. is vastly intertwined with countries including China, Taiwan, Singapore, and many others in global semiconductor supply chains, which complicates any future chip tariffs. Here are two companies you should keep an eye on if semiconductor tariffs come to pass.

A computer processor with an American flag on it.
Image source: Getty Images.

1. Taiwan Semiconductor

Semiconductor-specific tariffs could deal a significant blow to Taiwan Semiconductor (NYSE: TSM), also known as TSMC. The company is the largest manufacturer of processors in the world -- making processors for Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL), Nvidia, and Qualcomm -- and makes an estimated 90% of the world's most advanced processors.

If the Trump administration were to enact tariffs on processors, it would likely increase the cost of production for TSMC and cause the company to raise prices for its customers, which in turn would cause prices to increase for the many products TSMC's chips are in.

In response to questions about tariffs on the company's first-quarter earnings call in mid-April, Taiwan Semiconductor CEO C.C. Wei said, "We understand there are uncertainties and risks from the potential impact of tariff policies. However, we have not seen any change in our customers' behavior so far. Therefore, we continue to expect our full year 2025 revenue to increase by close to mid-20s percent in U.S. dollar terms."

For now, TSMC has committed to investing $165 billion in the U.S. to increase chip production for customers. The company said on the call that the investment comes as demand for U.S. customers increases, but the result of having a new plant could also help offset potential tariff costs in the future.

Still, the company has acknowledged that the threat of new semiconductor tariffs could bring "uncertainties and risks," and that TSMC will have a clearer picture of any impact in the second quarter.