Why Buffett Holding Occidental Petroleum Rallied Today

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Shares of Buffett holding Occidental Petroleum (NYSE: OXY) rallied 6.2% in Thursday trading.

Occidental reported earnings last night, with mixed results. However, investors focused on the profit metric, as Occidental displayed resilient production metrics with more efficient costs. Furthermore, and perhaps even more meaningful than the earnings report, oil stocks were generally up, as the administration announced a trade deal with the U.K. today, spurring optimism that a global tariff-induced recession may be avoided.

Occidental does more with less

In the first quarter, Occidental reported revenue of $6.8 billion, up 13.7% year over year, and $0.87 in adjusted (non-GAAP) earnings per share (EPS). While the top line slightly missed, investors apparently took comfort in the solid bottom line, which beat expectations by a solid $0.11.

One can thank Occidental's technology chops for more efficiently turning profits, even in a lower oil price environment. In the company's presentation, management noted a 17% improvement in drilling duration per well in the Permian Basin, resulting in 18% lower costs per well. Management also divulged that as a result of efficiencies, it was reducing its Permian rig count by two, and also said it was lowering combined operating and capital expenditures by $350 million this year, with only "minimal" impact to production.

Of note, it was Occidental's huge, low-cost inventory in the Permian along with its commitment to technology enabling lower costs that drew Buffett to invest in the stock.

The lower costs were music to investors' ears, who have worried about profitability in the wake of President Donald Trump's tariff announcements. Since April 2, the price of oil has plunged as recession odds have increased.

However, there was also optimism over tariff and trade negotiations today, as Trump announced the administration's first trade deal, made with the U.K. In a press conference announcing the deal, Trump also said other deals were close to coming to fruition, and that this weekend's initiation of trade talks with China would be "very substantive," saying the current tariff on China "can't go any higher."

In response to the trade deal optimism, the price of oil rose 3.3%. That being said, today's oil price is still a hair below $60 per barrel. In the first quarter, Occidental realized an average price of $71.07.